Showing posts with label Afghanistan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Afghanistan. Show all posts

Friday, January 1, 2016

Dinornis maximus (Afghan postage stamp)

  The giant moa (Dinornis) is an extinct genus of ratite birds belonging to the moa family. Like all ratites it was a member of the order Struthioniformes. The Struthioniformes are flightless birds with a sternum without a keel. They also have a distinctive palate. It was endemic to New Zealand. Two species of Dinornis are considered valid, D. novaezealandiae of the North Island, and D. robustus of the South. In addition, two further species (new lineage A and lineage B) have been suggested based on distinct DNA lineages.
  • Original Name: "Dinornis maximus"
  • Country: Afghanistan
  • Year: 1988-06-06
  • Series: Prehistorical Animals
  • Perforation: comb 12 x 12¼
  • Printing: Offset lithography
  • Size: 28 x 40 mm
  • Face value: 30 ؋. 
  • Number of catalogue Michel: AF 1587

Ceratosaurus (Afghan postage stamp)

  Ceratosaurus was a large predatory theropod dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Period (Kimmeridgian to Tithonian), found in the Morrison Formation of North America, and the Lourinhã Formation of Portugal (and possibly the Tendaguru Formation in Tanzania). It was characterized by large jaws with blade-like teeth, a large, blade-like horn on the snout and a pair of hornlets over the eyes. The forelimbs were powerfully built but very short. The bones of the sacrum were fused (synsacrum) and the pelvic bones were fused together and to this structure (i.e. similar to modern birds). A row of small osteoderms was present down the middle of the back.
  • Original Name: "Ceratosaurus"
  • Country: Afghanistan
  • Year: 1988-06-06
  • Series: Prehistorical Animals
  • Perforation: comb 12 x 12¼
  • Printing: Offset lithography
  • Size: 28 x 40 mm
  • Face value: 25 ؋.
  • Number of catalogue Michel: AF 1586

Stegosaurus (Afghan postage stamp)

  Stegosaurus is a type of armored dinosaur. Their fossil bones have been found in rocks dated to the Late Jurassic period (Kimmeridgian to early Tithonian ages), between 155 to 150 million years ago, in the western United States and Portugal. Several species have been classified in the upper Morrison Formation of the western U.S, though only three are universally recognized; S. stenops, S. ungulatus and S. sulcatus. The remains of over 80 individual animals of this genus have been found. Stegosaurus would have lived alongside dinosaurs such as Apatosaurus, Diplodocus, Brachiosaurus, Allosaurus and Ceratosaurus; the latter two may have been predators of it.
  • Original Name: "Stegosaurus"
  • Country: Afghanistan
  • Year: 1988-06-06
  • Series: Prehistorical Animals
  • Perforation: comb 12 x 12¼
  • Printing: Offset lithography
  • Size: 40 x 28 mm
  • Face value: 20 ؋.
  • Number of catalogue Michel: AF 1585

Protoceratops (Afghan postage stamp)

  Protoceratops is a genus of sheep-sized (1.8 m long) herbivorous ceratopsian dinosaur, from the Upper Cretaceous Period (Campanian stage) of what is now Mongolia. It was a member of the Protoceratopsidae, a group of early horned dinosaurs. Unlike later ceratopsians, however, it was a much smaller creature that lacked well-developed horns and retained some primitive traits not seen in later genera.
  • Original Name: "Protoceratops"
  • Country: Afghanistan
  • Year: 1988-06-06
  • Series: Prehistorical Animals
  • Perforation: comb 12 x 12¼
  • Printing: Offset lithography
  • Size: 40 x 28 mm
  • Face value: 15 ؋.
  • Number of catalogue Michel: AF 1584

Styracosaurus (Afghan postage stamp)

  Styracosaurus was a genus of herbivorous ceratopsian dinosaur from the Cretaceous Period (Campanian stage), about 75.5 to 75 million years ago. It had four to six long horns extending from its neck frill, a smaller horn on each of its cheeks, and a single horn protruding from its nose, which may have been up to 60 centimetres (2 ft) long and 15 centimetres (6 in) wide. The function or functions of the horns and frills have been debated for many years.
  • Original Name: "Styracosaurus"
  • Country: Afghanistan
  • Year: 1988-06-06
  • Series: Prehistorical Animals
  • Perforation: comb 12 x 12¼
  • Printing: Offset lithography
  • Size: 40 x 28 mm
  • Face value: 5 ؋.
  • Number of catalogue Michel: AF 1582

Mesosaurus (Afghan postage stamp)

  Mesosaurus (meaning "middle lizard") is an extinct genus of reptile from the Early Permian of southern Africa and South America. Along with the genera Brazilosaurus and Stereosternum, it is a member of the family Mesosauridae and the order Mesosauria. Mesosaurus was long thought to have been one of the first marine reptiles, although new data suggests that at least those of Uruguay inhabited a hypersaline water body, rather than a typical marine environment. In any case, it had many adaptations to a fully aquatic lifestyle. It is usually considered to have been anapsid, although Friedrich von Huene considered that it was synapsid, and this hypothesis has been revived recently.
  • Original Name: "Mesosaurus"
  • Country: Afghanistan
  • Year: 1988-06-06
  • Series: Prehistorical Animals
  • Perforation: comb 12 x 12¼
  • Printing: Offset lithography
  • Size: 28 x 40 mm
  • Face value: 3 ؋.
  • Number of catalogue Michel: AF 1581